The Rules Of Anxiety:10 Things Anxiety Doesn’t Want You To Know
The Ten Rules of Anxiety (and How to Break Them)
If you live with anxiety, you know how unpredictable it feels. One moment you’re fine, and the next your chest tightens, your thoughts race, and you’re caught in a cycle of worry you can’t switch off.
But here’s the truth: anxiety isn’t random. It follows patterns. It plays by certain “rules.” When you understand those rules, anxiety becomes less mysterious and less powerful. You can start to see it for what it is—a false alarm system—and learn how to respond differently.
Below are the Ten Rules of Anxiety—and some ideas for how to begin breaking them.
Rule 1: Anxiety Lies
Anxiety tells convincing stories. You’re not safe. You’ll embarrass yourself. Something bad is about to happen.
The lie? Most of these fears don’t come true. Anxiety doesn’t predict the future—it only imagines the worst-case scenario.
How to break this rule:
Ask yourself: What’s the evidence for this thought? Has this fear come true before? What else might happen besides the worst?
Rule 2: Anxiety Thrives on Avoidance
The more you avoid something that scares you—public speaking, flying, social situations—the scarier it becomes. Avoidance teaches your brain: Yes, this is dangerous, and I can’t handle it.
How to break this rule:
Face fears gently and gradually. Start small, take it step by step, and remind yourself: I don’t need to eliminate fear to take action.
Rule 3: Anxiety Feeds on “What Ifs”
What if I fail? What if I get sick? What if they don’t like me? “What ifs” keep you stuck in future-focused worry.
How to break this rule:
Shift to what is. Try saying: Right now, I’m okay. Right now, I have what I need. Practicing mindfulness helps you return to the present.
Rule 4: Anxiety Shows Up in the Body
Your mind races, but your body is the loudspeaker: pounding heart, dizziness, tight chest, upset stomach. Anxiety flips on your body’s alarm system, even when there’s no real danger.
How to break this rule:
Practice body-based calming skills: slow breathing, progressive muscle relaxation, or even a short walk. Remind yourself: This is my body’s alarm system—it will pass.
Rule 5: Anxiety Gets Louder When You’re Tired
When you’re exhausted or running on caffeine and stress, anxiety has more room to grow. Lack of sleep, skipped meals, and no breaks make it harder for your nervous system to regulate.
How to break this rule:
Protect the basics: sleep, food, movement, hydration. They aren’t “luxuries”—they’re essential for managing anxiety.
Rule 6: Anxiety Craves Certainty
Anxiety says: I’ll only calm down if I know for sure I’ll be okay. But life doesn’t come with guarantees.
How to break this rule:
Practice tolerating uncertainty. Try saying: I can’t be 100% certain, but I can handle what comes. Building confidence in your ability to cope is more powerful than chasing certainty.
Rule 7: Anxiety Feels Worse at Night
During the day, distractions keep anxiety quieter. But at night, when things slow down, your mind gets louder.
How to break this rule:
Create a calming evening routine: turn off screens an hour before bed, write down worries so they’re “out of your head,” and practice deep breathing or meditation before sleep.
Rule 8: Anxiety Exaggerates Risk
Anxiety makes small problems feel huge and unlikely scenarios feel inevitable. A headache becomes a brain tumor. A minor mistake at work feels career-ending.
How to break this rule:
Ask yourself: How likely is this, really? What would I say to a friend who had this thought? Grounding in facts can help shrink exaggerated fears.
Rule 9: Anxiety Feels Dangerous, But It’s Not
A racing heart or dizzy spell can make you feel like you’re in real danger. But anxiety itself cannot hurt you. It’s uncomfortable, not unsafe.
How to break this rule:
Remind yourself: This is anxiety, not danger. Panic attacks peak and pass, usually within minutes. The less you fight them, the faster they fade.
Rule 10: Anxiety Can Be Managed
Anxiety wants you to believe you’re powerless. But with the right tools and support, anxiety doesn’t have to control your life.
How to break this rule:
Build and utilize your coping “toolbox”: breathing exercises, grounding strategies, healthy routines, journaling, and therapy. Over time, these tools weaken anxiety’s grip.
Final Thoughts
Anxiety may follow these rules, but you don’t have to play by them. The more you understand its patterns, the more you can respond with clarity and calm.
And if anxiety feels too overwhelming to manage on your own, reaching out for support can make a huge difference. Therapy provides a safe space to untangle anxiety’s rules and learn how to break free from them.
You don’t have to live by anxiety’s rules—you get to make your own.one. Therapy can give you practical tools, perspective, and support so that you—not anxiety—are in charge.